like all surgeries, have risks such as infection, scarring, loss of sensation, and aesthetic concerns. Discuss these risks with your healthcare provider.

Most gender change surgeries are irreversible. It’s essential for individuals to carefully consider their options.

Gender change surgery can have significant positive effects on an individual’s mental and emotional well-being, as it helps align their physical appearance with their gender identity. However, the emotional journey and adjustment period post-surgery can vary from person to person.

Gender change surgery involves altering physical characteristics to match one’s gender identity. Hormone therapy, on the other hand, involves taking hormones (estrogen or testosterone) to induce secondary sexual characteristics consistent with one’s gender identity. Not all transgender individuals pursue surgery, and hormone therapy can be a standalone option.

Age requirements for gender change surgery can vary by region and surgeon. In some places, individuals must be at least 18 years old to consent to surgery independently. However, some surgeons may have their own age-related policies. Adolescents may have access to certain gender-affirming treatments with parental consent.

Gender change surgery can impact fertility, especially genital reconstruction surgery. Some transgender individuals choose to preserve their fertility through options like sperm or egg freezing before surgery. It’s important to discuss fertility preservation with a healthcare provider before undergoing surgery if future biological children are a consideration.